Title: Impact of animal manure on soil chemistry, mineral nutrients, yield, and fruit quality in 'golden delicious' apple

Author(s): Fallahi E.,Amiri M.E.

منبع: Journal of Plant Nutrition : Volume 32, Issue 4, 2009 , Pages 610-617
نمایه شده در: Scopus Crossref
نوع مدرک و زبان: Journal Paper English

شناسه دیجیتال: DOI:10.1080/01904160802714995
شناسه اختصاصی:
IRDOI
714-053-122-452
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Incorporating deep litter cow and deep litter poultry manures with the top 30-cm soil improved orchard soil chemistry, including nutrient availability, soil organic matter, electrical conductivity (EC), pH, cation exchange capacity (CEC) and biological activity in a 'Golden Delicious' apple (Malus domestica Bork) orchard in Zanjan, Iran. Application of deep litter cow manure at 30 t ha-1 or deep litter poultry manure at 10 t ha-1 resulted in a higher rate of nitrogen (N) release, and thus increased yield and fruit size, but decreased fruit color. The least leaf minerals were found in the untreated control trees. The control trees showed minor symptoms of N, iron (Fe), and magnesium (Mg) deficiencies during the following season. Positive correlation existed between the rate of manure applied and the content of soil organic matter (OM). The deep litter poultry manure at 10 t ha-1 increased the soil K, Mg, calcium (Ca), ammonium-N, and EC levels. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

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